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How to Dress for Mountain Hiking: The Rules

Loving nature and mountain walks is easy. Choosing the right clothing for this type of activity is a bit more complex. Many people find themselves a little confused when visiting sports stores and discovering that the trekking and hiking section is much larger than expected. And the question naturally arises:

Chiara Venuto · · · 6 min

How to Dress for Mountain Hiking
How to Dress for Mountain Hiking

Loving nature and mountain walks is easy. Choosing the right clothing for this type of activity is a bit more complex. Many people find themselves a little confused when visiting sports stores and discovering that the trekking and hiking section is much larger than expected. And the question naturally arises: how to dress for hiking in the mountains?

This guide is here to answer that question as completely and simply as possible. So whether you want to hike in a group or solo, whether you need to buy clothes for yourself or for a trip with children, the choice will definitely be easier.

The Rules for How to Dress for Mountain Hiking

Basically, there are a series of rules that are best followed to avoid difficulties once out in nature . These rules protect us in case of bad weather, for example, or from the risk of injury on unfamiliar terrain.

Quando si sceglie l'abbigliamento per andare in montagna bisogna stare molto attenti e seguire delle "regole" per la propria salute
Quando si sceglie l'abbigliamento per andare in montagna bisogna stare molto attenti e seguire delle "regole" per la propria salute When choosing clothing for mountain hiking, you need to be very careful and follow certain “rules” for your health.

Other gear, like trekking poles (such as those used in Nordic walking), are not absolutely necessary but can be very useful for some people and in certain types of mountain adventures.

The Layering Rule, Suitable for All Seasons

When the weather is uncertain, it can be hard to decide what to wear. This is an everyday reality, but in the mountains it’s even more important. In every season, there will always be that day when you don’t know what temperatures or weather conditions to expect along the route.

To solve this problem, the first rule for how to dress for mountain hiking is layering: it’s better to wear several layers of similar thickness than to wear jackets that are too heavy or t-shirts that are too light. Here are some ideas for clothes suitable for mountain hikes:

Which T-Shirts to Wear for Mountain Hiking

Whether you travel in summer or winter, t-shirts are undoubtedly a fundamental clothing item for hiking. Comfortable and stretchy, they come in many types. Generally, long-sleeve shirts are recommended for winter, while short-sleeve shirts are preferred for summer. long-sleeve for winter, while for summer short-sleeveThis is an almost obvious but essential point: some use tank tops, but both in summer and winter they can be a risky choice, especially due to the risk of sunburn.

Le maglie termiche sono un'ottima opzione per stare sempre caldi ma comodi
Le maglie termiche sono un'ottima opzione per stare sempre caldi ma comodi Thermal shirts are a great option to stay warm yet comfortable.

Another useful option is thermal shirts. These are special t-shirts and tops made from fabric that allows breathability while maintaining an ideal temperature. They are perfect especially for winter, when you want to stay warm even with just one layer.

Nowadays, these types of shirts can be found almost everywhere, from sports stores to major brands, as many people choose to wear them in everyday life (for example, in colder cities).

Sweatshirts and Jackets for Mountain Hiking: What to Choose

Continuing to answer the question of how to dress for mountain hiking, let’s talk about jackets. Those who dress in layers must still consider carrying a sweatshirt or jacket. On the market, besides the usual jackets, there are also special sweatshirts suitable for the mountains, useful if you want to stay comfortable and warm.

Regarding jackets, there are now many types designed to meet everyone’s needs. The fundamental feature of a jacket for mountain hiking is waterproofing. This is because, even if the weather forecast doesn’t predict rain, unexpected weather can always occur, and you must be prepared. Having a hood not only protects you from rain but also shields you from strong sun or wind.

You should also consider the two “shells” of the jacket, specifically the outer and inner layers. In warmer seasons, you’ll opt for a “soft” outer shell, while in winter, a “hard” shell depending on their protection against the elements. For the inner shell, we recommend purchasing jackets with removable liners. These are jackets with a system to remove the winter down liner so they can be used in warmer weather as well.

The Best Pants for the Mountains

Now let’s talk about how to dress for mountain hiking from the pants perspective. Comfort should be prioritized: so no jeans or other stiff garments, but rather loose and comfortable pants and shorts.

Esistono dei pantaloni elastici simili ai leggings fatti appositamente per la montagna, che permettono inoltre di mantenere la temperatura corporea ideale anche in condizioni avverse
Esistono dei pantaloni elastici simili ai leggings fatti appositamente per la montagna, che permettono inoltre di mantenere la temperatura corporea ideale anche in condizioni avverse There are stretchy pants similar to leggings made specifically for the mountains, which also help maintain ideal body temperature even in adverse conditions.

There are many technical fabrics suitable for any condition, including waterproof ones for rain. For both women and men, there are also heated leggings, perfect for high altitudes or winter hikes.

Be careful if you wear shorts,though: you need to know the area well and whether they are the best option, as they might not be suitable for areas with tall grass or risk of falling on rocks. After all, you’re still in nature, and the possibility of encountering animals or tripping is real.

How to Dress for Mountain Hiking: The Best Shoes

Now we come to one of the tricky points (and if you don’t choose well, literally painful) of choosing an outfit for mountain hikes. Shoes are one of the most important things when you want to hike sportily, as they are what most guarantees avoiding injuries and returning home without sore feet.

The first choice when selecting hiking shoes is related to temperature and the season you intend to use them. For winter, you might prefer hiking boots, while for summer there are also sandals. The most standard choice, however, is the shoe shape.

The sole, the bottom part, is very important in all cases and must have adequate treads to grip various surfaces. Also, many of these shoes have reinforcements to prevent injuries.

Special Gear for Experienced Trekkers

Experienced trekkers always carry “special” gear in their backpacks. These include, for example, the Nordic walking poles already mentioned, useful for support when walking long distances and especially on difficult terrain.

Tra gli strumenti per camminare in montagna ci sono anche i bastoni da nordic walking e le corde
Tra gli strumenti per camminare in montagna ci sono anche i bastoni da nordic walking e le corde Among the gear for mountain hiking are Nordic walking poles and ropes.

In winter, other useful tools can be snowshoes, which help walk on snow. Even more advanced are ice axes and crampons, for walking on ice.

Set Off on Your Next Group Mountain Hike

With Meeters you can find all the most exciting opportunities to use your new mountain gear. The platform is full of opportunities throughout Italy for nature walks and other similar sports activities.

The most revolutionary thing, however, is that all this can be even more fun because you’ll have the chance to meet new friends and, why not, maybe find the mountain hiking group of your life!